{"id":10854,"date":"2012-12-17T06:26:20","date_gmt":"2012-12-16T21:26:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=10854"},"modified":"2014-12-14T13:05:12","modified_gmt":"2014-12-14T23:05:12","slug":"japans-lurch-to-the-right-has-happened-as-predicted-dpj-routed-ldp-and-ishihara-ascendant-in-dec-2012-lh-election","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=10854","title":{"rendered":"2012 Election Special: Japan&#8217;s lurch to the right has happened, as predicted.  DPJ routed, LDP and Ishihara ascendant in Dec 2012 LH Election"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Books etc. by ARUDOU Debito (click on icon):<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/handbook.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1298\" title=\"Handbook2ndEdcover.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Handbook2ndEdcover.jpg\" alt=\"Handbook for Newcomers, Migrants, and Immigrants to Japan\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/inappropriatecoverthumb150x226.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8577\" title=\"inappropriatecoverthumb150x226\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/inappropriatecoverthumb150x226.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/tshirts.html\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1701\" title=\"joshirtblack2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/05\/joshirtblack2-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\\&quot; width=\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/japaneseonly.html#japanese\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1700\" title=\"jobookcover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/05\/jobookcover-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\u300c\u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30aa\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u3000\u5c0f\u6a3d\u5165\u6d74\u62d2\u5426\u554f\u984c\u3068\u4eba\u7a2e\u5dee\u5225\u300d\uff08\u660e\u77f3\u66f8\u5e97\uff09\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/japaneseonly.html#english\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1699\" title=\"japaneseonlyecover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/05\/japaneseonlyecover-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"JAPANESE ONLY:  The Otaru Hot Springs Case and Racial Discrimination in Japan\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cinemabstruso.de\/strawberries\/main.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2735\" title=\"sourstrawberriesavatar\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/03\/sourstrawberriesavatar.jpg\" alt=\"sourstrawberriesavatar\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?cat=32\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4921\" title=\"debitopodcastthumb\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/debitopodcastthumb.jpg\" alt=\"debitopodcastthumb\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=10137\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-10142\" title=\"Fodors\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fodors.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nUPDATES ON TWITTER: arudoudebito<br \/>\nDEBITO.ORG PODCASTS on iTunes, subscribe free<\/p>\n<p>Hi Blog. It&#8217;s been said that people get the democracy that they deserve. \u00a0Although unduly harsh, that rings true today, as the results of 2012&#8217;s election have absolutely routed the DPJ and placed the old-school LDP\/Koumeitou alliance and the even older-school Ishihara Party, pardon, Japan Restoration Party (JRP) with a greater than 3\/4 majority (LDP\/KMT at 324, JRP 54) as a total in the 480-seat Lower House. (Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yomiuri.co.jp\/?from=ygnav\">Yomiuri 12\/17\/12<\/a>) This is well over <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/nn20121216a1.html\">the 320 votes necessary to override the Upper House&#8217;s vetoes<\/a>, and essentially makes Japan&#8217;s bicameral legislature unicameral. This new parliamentary composition could very well squeeze out a revision to the Self-Defense Forces (calling it what it really is: a standing military that should be unconstitutional) as well as force a &#8220;revision of the pacifist American-made Japanese Constitution&#8221; out of this. \u00a0More on this below.<\/p>\n<p>The DPJ, for its part, was completely and utterly routed. It went from 230 seats in the Lower House to, as of this writing, a mere 57. Even in my home area of Hokkaido, a bellwether DPJ stronghold, the DPJ lost *ALL* their seats in their 12-district electoral system (with only two DPJ, including long-standing career politician Yokomichi &#8212; as a legacy vote due to his status as current Speaker of the Lower House and former Hokkaido Governor &#8212; squeaking by on the Proportional Representation vote). (Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yomiuri.co.jp\/election\/shugiin\/2012\/kaihyou\/ya01.htm\">Yomiuri 12\/17\/12<\/a>) This meant that eight Cabinet members lost their seats (two of them, Public Safety&#8217;s Kodaira and Health and Welfare&#8217;s Mitsui, from Hokkaido), which is by far a Postwar record (the previous record was only three in the 1983 Nakasone Cabinet). (Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yomiuri.co.jp\/election\/shugiin\/2012\/news\/20121217-OYT1T00058.htm?from=main1\">Yomiuri 12\/17\/12<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>The smaller fringe parties saw increases more favoring the right than the left (as of this writing, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yomiuri.co.jp\/?from=ygnav\">according to the Yomiuri<\/a>, Communists are down yet another seat from 9 to 8, socialist Shamintou down from 5 to 2, DPJ ally Kokumin Shintou down from 3 to 1, and the shards of other parties Mirai no Tou down from 61 to 9!). \u00a0The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=10806#comment-371018\">quasi-libertarian but really all-over-the-map-just-vote-for-us-already Minna no Tou<\/a> was up from 8 to 18. \u00a0And one-man-party Shintou Daichi, run by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=7484\">utterly corrupt Hokkaidoite and Debito.org bogeyman Suzuki Muneo<\/a>, was also down from 3 to 1.<\/p>\n<p>How to interpret all of this? <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tv-asahi.co.jp\/senkyo\/movie\/sokuhou\/tou-jimin1.html\">Former and future PM Abe Shinzo rather glibly offers the assessment that the voters were &#8220;saying no to the confusion of the past three years&#8221;<\/a> (a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/nn20121103a3.html\">confusion created by people like him, note<\/a>). I&#8217;m sure others have their reads, and we&#8217;ll let the Comments Section below cover that. My read is that people were voting less a &#8220;yes&#8221; for Abe (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/fl20110927zg.html\">who was one of Japan&#8217;s most useless PMs when he was last in office between 2006-7<\/a>) and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/nn20121217a2.html\">more a &#8220;no&#8221; to the DPJ<\/a>, who have had some of the greatest (literally) seismic shifts in power on their watch (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/ed20121217a1.html\">the Japan Times editorialists would agree<\/a>). If the LDP had been ruling in their place when these disasters all happened (given that the decades of systemic corruption were bred under their watch), I doubt they too would have been immune from the rout. That said, yesterday&#8217;s strength of the showing for the JRP I cannot interpret as anything other than a reaction to fear, particularly of a xenophobic nature (<em>cf<\/em>. China and North Korea, who timed their actions perfectly for the likes of Ishihara to exploit).<\/p>\n<p>If one must search for the silver lining out of this election, it is that the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/nn20121216a1.html\">far-right JRP didn&#8217;t pick up as many seats as was initially projected (100-150)<\/a>, but that was always just an optimistic guesstimate. And since both leaders of the LDP and the JRP have inchoate urges to mold a &#8220;beautiful Japan&#8221; in their image (read: more willful ignorance of history and nationalistic excess in the name of a more xenophobic nation-state), the real silver lining is that they have to come to grips with the unelected bureaucrats that are even more powerful and less accountable than they are.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s next? Here&#8217;s what the Japan Times says:<\/p>\n<p>===================================<br \/>\n<em><strong>Both the LDP and the Japan Restoration Party are known for their hawkish attitude on constitutional issues. They call for revising the Constitution, including revision of the war-renouncing Article 9, and for exercising the right to collective self-defense.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>The government&#8217;s traditional interpretation is that the Constitution prohibits Japan from exercising that right. If the right to collective self-defense is allowed to be exercised, Japan would be legally able to take military action to defend a nation with close ties with Japan if that nation is militarily attacked by a third party.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Attention must be paid to the fact that while a constitutional revision requires the support of two-thirds of the Diet members to initiate a national referendum on such a revision, changing the government&#8217;s interpretation of the Constitution related to the right to collective self-defense does not require such a procedure.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>The LDP and other parties calling for the exercise of that right can enact a bill that will change the government&#8217;s traditional interpretation. Exercising the right to collective self-defense could open the way for putting Japanese nationals in harm&#8217;s way by involving Japan in military conflict not directly affecting it. This would violate Japan&#8217;s defense-only defense policy. Such a bill would completely gut the no-war principle of the Constitution.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>The LDP calls for revising Article 9 to create a National Defense Force. Its draft revision states that the proposed NDF, under a specific law, can take part in international cooperative activities to help maintain peace and security in the international community \u2014 a concept that can be used to justify Japan&#8217;s participation in virtually any type of military mission abroad.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Even without revising the Constitution, the LDP may try to enact a bill to expand the Self-Defense Forces&#8217; activities overseas. Given Japan&#8217;s military aggression in the Asia-Pacific region in the 1930s and &#8217;40s, the LDP&#8217;s posture would arouse suspicions about Japan&#8217;s true intentions among neighboring and other countries, thus destroying the international community&#8217;s trust in Japan. It could also lead to a fierce arms race and destabilization of relations in East Asia, endangering Japan&#8217;s security.<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n===================================<\/p>\n<p>Full editorial at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/ed20121217a1.html\">http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/text\/ed20121217a1.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Fine words. But who&#8217;s listening anymore? Certainly not Japan&#8217;s voters at this time. Keep an eye on what happens from now, folks, because I think that once the sake cups have been drained and hangovers recovered from, these people are going to get to work with a vengeance. Because for this generation of old-schoolers (such as Ishihara), there&#8217;s not much time left for the Wartime Generation to undo all the Postwar liberalizations of Japan that have helped make Japan rich without overt remilitarization and aggression. For these fans of a martial Japan, who only value, respect, and covet a world in terms of power and hierarchy, revenge will be sweet. For as I have written before (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=10645\">Japan Times Oct. 2, quoting Dr. M.G. Sheftall<\/a>):<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>&#8220;As a historian, it\u2019s discomfiting having anything smacking of wartime ideology making a comeback while men who committed atrocities for the Imperial Japanese military still live. While they deserve some sympathy for what they endured under an ideology they were unable to resist or reject, I don\u2019t they deserve the satisfaction of leaving this mortal coil feeling that Japan\u2019s war has been historically vindicated.&#8221;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I think that is what this election has been all about. It&#8217;s just a pity that so many bad things had to happen to the Japanese public over the past three years to cause them to overlook this hidden agenda. \u00a0Arudou Debito<\/p>\n<p>===================<\/p>\n<p>PS: \u00a0As per the NJ-in-Japan bent of Debito.org, <a href=\"http:\/\/japologism.com\/each-partys-manifesto-on-foreigner-issues\/136\">there is a decent assessment of how each party dealt with NJ issues before the election here<\/a>. \u00a0Thus the winners of this election are clearly not pro-foreigner, and I bet NJ in Japan are going to be clouted as the pendulum swings to the right.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s been said that people get the democracy that they deserve.  Although unduly harsh, that rings true today, as the results of 2012&#8217;s election have absolutely routed the DPJ and placed the old-school LDP\/Koumeitou alliance and the even older-school Ishihara Party, pardon, Japan Restoration Party (JRP) with a greater than 3\/4 majority (LDP\/KMT at 324, JRP 54) as a total in the 480-seat Lower House. (Source: Yomiuri 12\/17\/12) This is well over the 320 votes necessary to override the Upper House&#8217;s vetoes, and essentially makes Japan&#8217;s bicameral legislature unicameral. This new parliamentary composition could very well squeeze out a revision to the Self-Defense Forces (calling it what it really is: a standing military that should be unconstitutional) as well as force a &#8220;revision of the pacifist American-made Japanese Constitution&#8221; out of this.  My synopsis of this election, and future prospects for the direction Japan is now heading, follow below.<\/p>\n<p>In brief:  Keep an eye on what happens from now, folks, because I think that once the sake cups have been drained and hangovers recovered from, these people are going to get to work with a vengeance. Because for this generation of old-schoolers (such as Ishihara), there&#8217;s not much time left for the Wartime Generation to undo all the Postwar liberalizations of Japan that have helped make Japan rich without overt remilitarization and aggression. For these fans of a martial Japan, who only value, respect, and covet a world in terms of power and hierarchy, revenge will be sweet. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,4,14,64],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cultural-issue","category-japanese-government","category-japanese-politics","category-sitys"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10854"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}