{"id":14086,"date":"2016-07-11T11:49:30","date_gmt":"2016-07-11T21:49:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=14086"},"modified":"2016-07-11T12:03:30","modified_gmt":"2016-07-11T22:03:30","slug":"brief-comments-on-the-july-2016-upper-house-election-the-path-is-cleared-for-japans-constitutional-revision","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=14086","title":{"rendered":"Brief comments on the July 2016 Upper House Election:  The path is cleared for Japan&#8217;s Constitutional revision"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Books, eBooks, and more from Dr. ARUDOU, Debito (click on icon):<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/handbook.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11452\" title=\"Guidebookcover.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Guidebookcover.jpg\" alt=\"Guidebookcover.jpg\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/japaneseonly.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11335\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/japaneseonlyebookcovertext-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"japaneseonlyebookcovertext\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/handbook.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1298\" title=\"Handbook2ndEdcover.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Handbook2ndEdcover.jpg\" alt=\"Handbook for Newcomers, Migrants, and Immigrants to Japan\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/inappropriate.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8577\" title=\"inappropriatecoverthumb150x226\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/inappropriatecoverthumb150x226.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/japaneseonly.html#japanese\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1700\" title=\"jobookcover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/05\/jobookcover-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\u300c\u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30aa\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u3000\u5c0f\u6a3d\u5165\u6d74\u62d2\u5426\u554f\u984c\u3068\u4eba\u7a2e\u5dee\u5225\u300d\uff08\u660e\u77f3\u66f8\u5e97\uff09\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cinemabstruso.de\/strawberries\/main.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2735\" title=\"sourstrawberriesavatar\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/03\/sourstrawberriesavatar.jpg\" alt=\"sourstrawberriesavatar\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?cat=32\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4921\" title=\"debitopodcastthumb\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/11\/debitopodcastthumb.jpg\" alt=\"debitopodcastthumb\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=12473\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-12474\" src=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/FodorsJapan2014cover-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"FodorsJapan2014cover\" width=\"75\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nUPDATES ON TWITTER: arudoudebito<br \/>\nDEBITO.ORG PODCASTS on iTunes, subscribe free<br \/>\n&#8220;LIKE&#8221; US on Facebook at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/debitoorg\">http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/debitoorg<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/embeddedrcsmJapan\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/embeddedrcsmJapan<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/handbookimmigrants\">http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/handbookimmigrants<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JapaneseOnlyTheBook\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JapaneseOnlyTheBook<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/BookInAppropriate\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/BookInAppropriate<\/a><br \/>\nIf you like what you read and discuss on Debito.org, please consider helping us stop hackers and defray maintenance costs with a little donation via my webhoster:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dreamhost.com\/donate.cgi?id=17701\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/secure.newdream.net\/donate4.gif\" alt=\"Donate towards my web hosting bill!\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<i>All donations go towards website costs only. Thanks for your support!<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Hi Blog. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=12928\" target=\"_blank\">As is tradition on Debito.org<\/a>, here is a comment (this time brief) on the outcome of the July 10, 2016\u00a0election in Japan for the Upper House of Parliament.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.asahi.com\/senkyo\/senkyo2016\/\" target=\"_blank\">The results of the election are here in Japanese<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2016\/07\/11\/national\/politics-diplomacy\/abe-says-poll-win-gives-mandate-accelerate-economic-policies-remains-mum-constitution\/\" target=\"_blank\">English here<\/a>), and on the surface this is what they say to me:<\/p>\n<p>PM Abe&#8217;s Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and its allies won handily. The LDP picked up six more seats (while its joined-at-the-hip\u00a0party\u00a0ally Koumeitou won an extra five, as did\u00a0other LDP-simpatico parties), winning the near-supermajority in the Upper House that it was shooting for (i.e., only one seat away from the 2\/3 supermajority of 162 seats). \u00a0The largest opposition party, the Democratic Party, lost\u00a0eleven seats, and while other smaller opposition parties picked up a seat or three, that doesn&#8217;t offset the LDP&#8217;s net gain. In other words, Abe won <a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=12928\" target=\"_blank\">his third election in a row<\/a> solidly.<\/p>\n<p>According to the electoral map on the Japanese page, the left side of Japan (north and west of Tokyo, that is) outside of big cities is essentially the LDP, the ruling party that has governed for most of Japan&#8217;s Postwar Era. The right side of Japan (north of Tokyo and up) is more mixed, but the closer you get to the Fukushima disaster areas the more likely they went for opposition or unaffiliated parties. Hokkaido (my home prefecture) went 2\/3 opposition, as usual, but the biggest vote-getter was the LDP candidate.<\/p>\n<p>Commentators have talked about the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/news\/world\/asia-pacific\/japanese-election-likely-curtain-raiser-for-constitutional-reform-1.2712592\" target=\"_blank\">deception behind this election<\/a> (that Abe kept the talk on economics instead of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/articles\/2016\/07\/10\/does-this-religious-cult-run-japan.html\" target=\"_blank\">his pet project of reforming Japan&#8217;s American-written 1945 Constitution in ways that are neither Liberal nor Democratic<\/a>), about how <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2016\/07\/11\/national\/politics-diplomacy\/focus-economy-failure-opposition-clears-way-abes-ldp-national-elections\/\" target=\"_blank\">Japan&#8217;s opposition have been so disorganized that they haven&#8217;t put up much more than an &#8220;anyone-but-Abe&#8221; policy stance<\/a>, and about how <a href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/news\/asia\/21701960-upper-house-election-japan-goes-emphatically-favour-shinzo-abe-diet-control\" target=\"_blank\">PM Abe probably won&#8217;t go after the Constitution for a while<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But I would disagree. What more does Abe need in terms of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2016\/07\/11\/national\/politics-diplomacy\/abe-says-poll-win-gives-mandate-accelerate-economic-policies-remains-mum-constitution\/\" target=\"_blank\">confirmed mandate<\/a>? As I said, he&#8217;s won three elections solidly (probably better than even former PM and LDP party-leader template Koizumi did), he&#8217;s essentially gotten a supermajority in both houses of Parliament, and these wins will be seen as public affirmation that Abe&#8217;s on the right track (especially within the ranks of the LDP itself; <a href=\"http:\/\/mainichi.jp\/english\/articles\/20150909\/p2a\/00m\/0na\/020000c\" target=\"_blank\">he already regained the LDP presidency running unopposed<\/a>). Abe has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2016\/01\/11\/reference\/abes-constitutional-revision-hopes-ride-on-july-poll-right-leaning-opposition-cooperation\/\" target=\"_blank\">made it quite clear constantly since he&#8217;s been anywhere close to power that he wants a return to Japan&#8217;s past (foreigner-uninfluenced) glories<\/a>. Now nothing is really stopping him, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Article_96_of_the_Japanese_Constitution\">short of a national referendum<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>And <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/opinion\/2016\/07\/02\/commentary\/shinzo-abes-real-three-arrows\/\" target=\"_blank\">despite opinion polls saying that people don&#8217;t want bits or all of Japan&#8217;s Constitution changed<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2016\/07\/11\/national\/politics-diplomacy\/exit-polls-show-japans-young-voters-wanted-go-flow-voting-coalition\/\" target=\"_blank\">I don&#8217;t think the Japanese public is all that scared of that happening anymore<\/a>. Not enough to vote significantly against him at election time. \u00a0My take is that Japan is becoming a more geriatric society, and with that more\u00a0politically\u00a0conservative. That conservatism I don&#8217;t think extends to old documents <a href=\"http:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/news\/2015\/05\/11\/national\/politics-diplomacy\/ldp-produces-manga-make-case-constitutional-revision\/\">seen as imposed as part of Victors&#8217; Justice<\/a>. As of this writing, I will be surprised if a) Abe doesn&#8217;t push for Constitutional revision, and b) it doesn&#8217;t succeed. Clearly the Japanese public keeps handing\u00a0Abe the keys to do so. Dr. ARUDOU, Debito<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p><em>Do you like what you read on Debito.org? \u00a0Want to help keep the archive active and support Debito.org&#8217;s activities? \u00a0We are celebrating Debito.org&#8217;s 20th Anniversary in 2016, so please consider donating a little something. \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/?p=13748\">More details here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Commentators have talked about the deception behind this election (that Abe kept the talk on economics instead of his pet project of reforming Japan&#8217;s American-written 1945 Constitution in ways that are neither Liberal nor Democratic), about how Japan&#8217;s opposition have been so disorganized that they haven&#8217;t put up much more than an &#8220;anyone-but-Abe&#8221; policy stance, and about how PM Abe probably won&#8217;t go after the Constitution for a while.<\/p>\n<p>But I would disagree. What more does Abe need in terms of confirmed mandate? As I said, he&#8217;s won three elections solidly (probably better than even former PM and LDP party-leader template Koizumi did), he&#8217;s essentially gotten a supermajority in both houses of Parliament, and these wins will be seen as public affirmation that Abe&#8217;s on the right track (especially within the ranks of the LDP itself; he already regained the LDP presidency running unopposed). Abe has made it quite clear constantly since he&#8217;s been anywhere close to power that he wants a return to Japan&#8217;s past (foreigner-uninfluenced) glories. Now nothing is really stopping him, short of a national referendum.<\/p>\n<p>And despite opinion polls saying that people don&#8217;t want bits or all of Japan&#8217;s Constitution changed, I don&#8217;t think the Japanese public is all that scared of that happening anymore. Not enough to vote significantly against him at election time.  My take is that Japan is becoming a more geriatric society, and with that more politically conservative. That conservatism I don&#8217;t think extends to old documents seen as imposed as part of Victors&#8217; Justice. As of this writing, I will be surprised if a) Abe doesn&#8217;t push for Constitutional revision, and b) it doesn&#8217;t succeed. Clearly the Japanese public keeps handing Abe the keys to do so.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,14,13,31,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-japanese-politics","category-media","category-tangents","category-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14086"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14086\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.debito.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}