Debito’s SNA VM Column 76: “The Semiquincentennial vs. The Bicentennial”. After my hometown fifth-grade class opened a 50-year time capsule last month, a reflection how America has made a hash of its 250th Birthday, but foreigners brought a better party instead.
This column is about living history, where I returned to my hometown of Geneva NY to unseal a time capsule we created in 1976 in fifth grade, and unlocked a lot of memories of the Bicentennial. I take this occasion to compare it to the current Semiquincentennial. Excerpt from the middle:
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“I’m fortunate to have experienced two commemorative years for America: the Bicentennial 200th Birthday in 1976 and the Semiquincentennial 250th Birthday this year. I’m also fortunate to be a columnist with a loose deadline, so I’ll consider it my job to compare them. I can say without reservation that 1976 did it better.
From the beginning the mood was festive. The build-up was there. I remember New Year’s Eve 1975 watching the Times Square ball dropping on TV. Just after midnight, the crowd spontaneously broke out singing “Happy Birthday” to America. Shortly after, we learned the novelty song in school, “Fifty Nifty United States,” which to this day helps us recall all fifty states in alphabetical order. We even sang it together in our classroom last month, fifty nifty years later.
Back then, Bicentennial gear was everywhere, making it easy for us kids to find stocking stuffers for the capsule: A pamphlet we plucked from some newspaper offered all the flags of American history. A beer-can piggy bank, produced by Geneva’s long-gone linchpin employer American Can, offered an image of the Founders signing the Declaration of Independence (mentioning only in passing the factory’s own 75th anniversary). All manner of media offered article and advertisement that was star-spangled and thirteen-striped. An enclosed Reader’s Digest dated June 1976 had an article from astronaut Neil Armstrong entitled, “What America means to me.”
It was a happy time. But the happiness was also tempered by history. Legendary journalist Walter Cronkite signed off a 16-hour show entitled “In Celebration of US: Our Happiest Birthday” on July 4, 1976 — mere weeks after we had sealed the time capsule — where he said, poignantly:
“Well, the party’s just about over. We’re 200 years old. It’s a milestone that makes us wonder what will become of us as a nation. We’re not sure of the future. No one can be. We don’t know what’s behind the doors that we must open. We only know that the keys we have — keys cut in Independence Hall which became our ideals: Liberty, justice, equality. Our people have suffered and died for those ideals. We have as a nation have written a remarkable history, certainly. But we should remember that we have not fulfilled our ideals, even after 200 years. Correcting wrongs will be part of our future. It will demand courage. But correcting wrongs has been a dramatic part of our history. Courage is a remarkable part of our heritage. It can open the doors to justice for everyone. We will be alright if we keep in our hearts the story of America.”
Now in our 250th the mood is very different. And I’m not so sure we will be alright…
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This event was covered both in print and video by the local Finger Lakes Times newspaper, and links are provided. Photos from the event and from 1976 are also in this blog entry. You can see my class and me fifty nifty years ago.