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Hi Blog. Here’s another person challenging Japan’s ban on dual nationality. Her case makes the following circumstances clear:
- If you’re born in Japan with Japanese blood, you’re a Japanese citizen.
- If you’re born in Japan (or overseas) with Japanese and Non-Japanese blood, with proper registry with the GOJ after birth, you’re a citizen of both countries until age 20. Then as per the ban on dual nationality, you have to choose one. But if you choose Japanese citizenship, there is no penalty for those who do not give up their foreign nationality. As long as the GOJ doesn’t know, and they don’t try too hard to find out.
- If you’re born in Japan without Japanese blood, you’re a foreigner unless you naturalize. But if you naturalize, you must give up your foreign nationalities. (However, I know at least one naturalized Japanese citizen who did not give up their NJ nationality, and still maintains both unbeknownst to the GOJ.)
- If you’re born in Japan (or overseas) with Japanese blood and then move permanently overseas and take another citizenship, and the GOJ finds out about it, you will unilaterally lose your Japanese citizenship, as the article below makes clear.
- The wild card: If you are famous, like Nobel Prize winners or famous elites like Alberto Fujimori, former authoritarian President of Peru. Then you can get your Japanese citizenship back in an eyeblink. Again, for purposes of national pride, the rule of law doesn’t apply: “They’ll claim us if we’re famous.”
Anyway, Japan’s Nationality Law makes things unnecessarily arbitrary, racialized, and complicated, as described in more detail in my book “Embedded Racism“. And it does not pay to be honest. Let’s take a closer look at the case described in Case 4 above. Arudou Debito, Ph.D.
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Japan-born American files suit against Japan’s dual nationality ban
KYODO NEWS – Jun 2, 2022, courtesy of EYS
https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2022/06/d25c7dd60667-japan-born-american-files-suit-against-japans-dual-nationality-ban.html
A Japanese-born American said Thursday she has filed a lawsuit with a Japanese court claiming that the country’s nationality law, which bans its citizens from also holding a foreign nationality, violates the Constitution.
Yuri Kondo, 75, who currently lives in Fukuoka in southwestern Japan and filed the lawsuit at the Fukuoka District Court, said at a press conference with her legal team that acquiring U.S. citizenship should not have automatically stripped her of her Japanese one.
Kondo, who was born in Kamakura, Kanagawa Prefecture, moved to the United States in 1971 to attend graduate school and began practicing law in Arizona in 1997.
After becoming a U.S. citizen in 2004, she attempted to renew her Japanese passport in 2017 but her application was rejected. She is currently in Japan on her U.S. passport.
Kondo claims that Article 11 of the nationality law, which stipulates that Japanese citizens automatically lose their nationality upon gaining a foreign nationality, violates the right to pursue happiness and equality as guaranteed by the Constitution.
“Nationality is an important human right, and it is illegal to automatically take it away from someone without their consent,” she said.
The Tokyo District Court in January 2021 rejected a similar lawsuit filed by eight men and women residing in Europe, ruling that Japan’s nationality law is constitutional. The plaintiffs have appealed. ENDS
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4 comments on “Kyodo: Japan-born American files suit against Japan’s dual nationality ban”
Here’s an update on the 2021 case courtesy of Kyodo News with an op-ed response from Asahi Shimbun:
High court upholds ruling in favor of Japan’s ban on dual nationality
EDITORIAL: Japan’s ban on dual citizenship outdated in globalized world
The plaintiffs plan to appeal the ruling to the Supreme Court.
…and they lost:
Top court upholds ruling in favor of Japan’s ban on dual nationality
Yup — the GoJ has no qualms about cutting you off. Ditto for the other 8 who acquired foreign citizenship.
Unfortunately, Yuri Kondo, you’re just another NJ in Japan.
Court rules Japan’s dual nationality ban constitutional
Court rules denial of dual nationality constitutional / 「外国籍とると日本国籍喪失は違憲」訴え届かず 福岡地裁は合憲判断
Strike 2!:
High court rules Japan’s dual nationality ban constitutional
From the article:
Well, of course Fukuoka High Court showed no interest in the difficulties she faces — in their eyes, she’s just another NJ in Japan!